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POOL START-UP
When starting up in spring, never backwash
the filter or any water from the pool onto or over a lawn, as Grass Kill Can
Result!
·
Before
first filling a pool or adding substantial amounts of fresh water to the pool,
either test the water using a good quality test kit or have it tested for ph,
total alkalinity, calcium hardness and stain producing metals. This will tell
you what type of treatment will likely be required once the pool is full and
allow treatment measures to be taken that will prevent problems from water
source.
·
In
cases where the pool is being reopened and was covered all winter, remove the
cover carefully so as to avoid having leaves or other debris fall into the
pool. Sweep up and remove as much material as possible that may have
accumulated in the pool during the off season.
·
Fill
the pool and start water circulating through pump.
·
A) If
pool is new and metals are present, add Stain & Scale, at a rate of 1 qt.
per 20,000 gallons.
B) If partly filled and
metallic minerals are present, treat with Stain & Scale Prevention at the
same rate.
·
Stock
water with enough chlorinating product (Chlorinating Stabilizer ) to raise free
chlorine residual to 8-10 ppm (Parts Per Million)
·
Adjust
total alkalinity, ph and calcium hardness if necessary.
·
Clean
the cover, fold and put away for summer.
·
Clean
sand filter with Sand-Renu, following package
instructions. This gives a good, clean start to the filtering process for the summer.
If it is a cartridge filter, use Cartridge Renu,
following package directions.
PROPER POOL MAINTENANCE
Pool maintenance is not difficult. It is
best to follow a regular maintenance program that results in the prevention of
problems before they begin. The basic guidelines below will address how to
start-up a pool initially in the spring, maintain it during the season, and
close it for the off-season. Before beginning, it is best to understand some
concepts in the handling, application and safe use of pool treatment products.
Handling Pool Chemicals
·
Always
read and familiarize yourself with label directions prior to using a product.
·
Always
use the correct dosage as instructed.
·
It is
a good idea to dilute your chemicals in a bucket of water and then add them to
the pool, but never mix one chemical with another chemical prior to adding to
the water.
·
Never
add chemicals through the skimmer system except for chlorine stabilizer, but do
add them by pouring in front of a return line or by carefully walking around
the pool to distribute.
·
When
mixing a product with water prior to adding to the pool, always add the
chemical to water and not water the chemical.
·
Store
chemicals in a cool and dry location out of direct sunlight.
·
Vacuum
the pool to remove dirt and debris that has accumulated on the bottom.
·
Check
the pressure or vacuum gauges on a sand, diatomaceous earth, or cartridge
filter to determine if the filter requires cleansing. Backwash following the
filter manufacturer’s directions.
NOTE: (Some
manufacturers produce a product that helps remove deeply set dirt during the
backwash process. Such products may help in improving filter performance during
the season.) If the pool has a cartridge filter the cartridge should be
inspected to determine if cleaning, beyond simple rinsing, is required.
Regardless of filter type, if the media is unusually dirty, it should be
cleaned with a quality filter cleaner made for pool filters.
Maintenance Suggestions
·
Add
water as needed. Check and adjust alkalinity and ph. Test sanitizer residual,
adjust as needed and refill feeders as required.
·
If
in-ground pool, add a stain & scale agent every week. Even if metals are
not detected in the water tests they can contaminate when least expected and
calcium can precipitate to form scale or cloudy water. The small amount of
stain & scale used weekly will be far less costly then the expense incurred
in acid washing or stain removal.
·
Add a
maintenance dose of clarifier to help the filter in removing even the smallest
particles that can otherwise lead to hazy water conditions.
·
Shock
the water every 7 days, after a heavy rain or bather load. A regular shock
treatment will help prevent the formation of combined chlorine, odors, and skin
irritation. The shock treatment will also help boost the sanitizer.
·
Add a
maintenance dose of algaecide. The algaecide will prevent algae growth even if
the sanitizer system were to fail or in the event of heavy bather loads or
rainfall.
·
Clean
along tile lines.
Winterizing
Nothing will make spring start-up easier
than properly winterizing your pool.
For best results, have a professional
close your In-Ground pool.
·
A few
days before closing your pool, stop chlorinating. If an algae
is already present, kill and clean them up before winterizing.
·
Brush
the walls and floor and vacuum up all lose debris from the pool bottom.
·
Clean
the filter or cartridges using a good quality filter cleaner. It will be easier
to clean the filter now than in the spring and will assure good filtration on
start-up.
·
Drain
water down to 1” below the lowest return jet.
·
Take
off filter hoses from pool, sight glass, and pressure gauge.
·
VERY IMPORTANT: take off drain plug on bottom of filter.
·
Put multiport in the middle of any 2 positions
·
Bring
pump inside
·
Add
winter chemicals into pool. (Kits are available.)
·
Blow up
winter pillow and set into middle of pool.
·
Put
on winter cover.
·
During
the winter, pump water off of pool cover whenever you get over 2 inches.
POOL CHEMICALS
|
Algaecide 30 |
Used on a
weekly basis to help prevent algae. Can be used as a cure of algae develops.
Typically does not foam. |
|
Algaecide 50 |
Concentrated
form of algaecide. Effective against so called “red” algae. Can be used on a
weekly basis or as a cure. May cause foaming for a few days. |
|
Cartridge-Renu |
Use to clean
all types of cartridge filters and help extend life of fibers in filters.
Removes body oils, grease, dirt, and soap scum. Not harmful to cartridges. |
|
Hydro-Floc |
Used to clear stubborn cloudy water.
Will not affect ph levels. Can be used with all levels of ph. Liquid form,
easy to vacuum precipitate. |
|
Stain & Scale |
Prevents
precipitation of minerals such as calcium, copper, iron, etc. in water. Helps
prevent corrosion of pool equipment due to oxidation. |
|
Majestic Blue |
Will clear up
most hazy pools. Increases filter efficiency by causing small particles to
clump together. Use a preventative or cure for hazy water. |
|
Chlorine |
Used as a
sanitizer for water to protect against algae formation. |
|
Shock |
Used to oxidize
used chlorine from water. Should be done on a weekly basis. Extreme weather
may require a shock treatment more frequently. |
|
Sand-Renu |
Used to clean
sand in filtering systems. Will extend life of sand between changes. Used
during backwashing. |
|
pH Plus |
Used to balanced low ph. Used a needed. |
|
pH Minus |
Used to balance
high pH. Used as needed. Same chemical used for lowering alkalinity. |
|
Alkalinity Plus |
Used to balance
low alkalinity. Use as needed. |
|
Alkalinity Minus |
Used to balance
high alkalinity. Use as needed. Same chemical used for lowering pH. |
SPA CHEMICALS
|
Brom Start |
Used to give
spas a bromine base when spa is first filled. |
|
Brom-Tabs |
Slow dissolving
tabs used to sanitize water. |
|
Foam-Away |
A concentrated
anti-foaming agent reduces excessive bubbling caused by build-up of body oils,
or soap residue left in bathing suits. |
|
Majestic Blue |
A clarifying
agent that helps filters fine particulate matter that can build up in the spa
and make water cloudy. |
|
pH Hold |
Helps maintain
a perfect pH reading at all times. Only has to be sued once each time spa is
filled. |
|
Non-Chlorine Spa Shock |
A non-chlorine
“shock” made specifically for spas. |
|
Freshen |
A natural
enzyme-based product that removes oily scum that can cause a “bath tub ring”
and clog filters. |
|
Sani-Spa |
A granular
chlorine- based sanitizer. |
|
Alkalinity Up |
Raises the
Alkalinity of the spa water. Helps prevent rapid pH fluctuation. |
|
pH Up |
Raises the pH
of the spa water. |
|
pH Down |
Lowers the pH
and alkalinity of the spa water. A mild acid in granular form. |
|
Control |
Easy-to-use
stain control and metal remover. |
SPA START-UP WITH
CHLORINE SYSTEM
·
MAKE SURE SPA IS CLEAN
·
Fill spa with fresh water to middle of skimmer
·
Test pH and alkalinity and balance accordingly *
Ph should be between
7.4-7.8 (7.6 is IDEAL)
Alkalinity should be
between 100-150 ppm (120 ppm
is IDEAL)
·
Once water is balanced add 1 capful of SANI- SPA
·
Add 1 capful of NON- CHLORINE SPA SHOCK run spa for 2 hours
·
Check water every 2-3 days and add 1-2 capfuls of SANI- SPA as
needed.
·
Add 1-2 capfuls of NON-CHLORINE SPA SHOCK per week.
·
Remove and clean filters once a month with a garden hose with a
pressure nozzle.
·
Drain spa every 4 months and soaks filters in filter cleaner over
night. Then rinse filters with a hose and replace, and start at step 1 all over
again. TURN OFF POWER PRIOR TO DRAINING.
* WHAT TO
DO FIRST?
PH▲ AND ALK▼ ADJUST ALKALINITY FIRST
PH▲ ANDALK▼ ADJUST PH FIRST
PH▼ AND ALK▼ ADJUST ALKALINITY FIRST
PH ▼ AND ALK ▲
ADJUST
ALKALINITY FIRST
·
WAIT 2-4 HOURS IN BETWEEN
ADJUSTING PH AND ALKALINITY
SPA START –UP WITH NATURE 2 SYSTEM
·
MAKE SURE SPA IS CLEAN
·
Fill spa with fresh water to middle of skimmer
·
Test pH and alkalinity and balance accordingly *
Ph should be between
7.4-7.8 (7.6 is IDEAL) Alkalinity should
be between 100-150 ppm (120 ppm
is IDEAL)
·
Once water is balanced add Nature 2 cartridge to skimmer tray. Add
1 capful of SANI- SPA to activate Nature 2
·
Add 2 capful of NON- CHLORINE SPA SHOCK run spa for 2 hours
·
Check water every 2-3 days and add 1-2 capfuls of SANI- SPA as
needed.
·
Add 1-2 capfuls of NON-CHLORINE SPA SHOCK EVERY time you use your
spa. Check water every 2-3 days to maintain proper MPS levels.
·
Remove and clean filters once a month with a garden hose with a
pressure nozzle.
·
Drain spa every 4 months and soaks filters in filter cleaner over
night. Then rinse filters with a hose and replace, and start at step 1 all over
again. TURN OFF POWER PRIOR TO DRAINING.
* WHAT TO
DO FIRST?
PH▲ AND ALK▼ ADJUST ALKALINITY FIRST
PH▲ ANDALK▼ ADJUST PH FIRST
PH▼ AND ALK▼ ADJUST ALKALINITY FIRST
PH ▼ AND ALK ▲
ADJUST
ALKALINITY FIRST
·
WAIT 2-4 HOURS IN BETWEEN
ADJUSTING PH AND ALKALINITY
SPA START-UP BROMINE SYSTEM
·
MAKE SURE SPA IS CLEAN
·
Fill spa with fresh water to middle of skimmer
·
Test pH and alkalinity and balance accordingly *
Ph should be between
7.4-7.8 (7.6 is IDEAL)
Alkalinity should be between
100-150 ppm (120 ppm is
IDEAL)
·
Once water is balanced add 5-6 bromine tablets to floater.
·
Add recommended dosage of BROM START. Run spa for 2 hours.
·
Check water every 2-3 days and maintain Bromine level at 2-4 ppm.
·
Add 1-2 capfuls of NON-CHLORINE SPA SHOCK per week.
·
Remove and clean filters once a month with a garden hose with a
pressure nozzle.
·
Drain spa every 4 months and soaks filters in filter cleaner over
night. Then rinse filters with a hose and replace, and start at step 1 all over
again. TURN OFF POWER PRIOR TO DRAINING.
Contents Pools Opening Pool Maintenance Pool Closing Spa Start Up Spa Maintenance General Chemical Information |